The past couple of days have been very busy. The Dalai Lama is in town and we were lucky enough to see him/hear him speak three times this week. On Monday the 9th there was a long life ceremony in his honor, on Tuesday he had his political address, and on Wednesday he gave a Buddhist teaching. The number of tourists/hippies in Dharmsala has definitely quadrupled since his arrival. It feels weird to see so many white people haha oh jeez… My homestay Dad works as security at the temple and he said that at least 11,000 people were at the long life ceremony, crazy crazy!
I am so lucky that I get to be here at such a significant time in history for the Tibetans. Tuesday was the 50th anniversary of the Dalai Lama fleeing into exile and the 50th anniversary of Tibetan uprising day (a peaceful protest in which thousands of Tibetans were killed and arrested). China invaded Tibet in 1949. Since then more then a million Tibetans have died as a direct result of China’s occupation of Tibet (in various ways ex. fighting, starvation, executions, labor camps, torture etc...another thing to keep in mind when looking at that number is that for 50 years the Tibetans have been fighting strictly nonviolently against the Chinese with the exception of a number of minor incidents. It is against the Buddhist religion to be violent in anyway) Chinese efforts to control Tibet have entailed mass-scale physical destruction combined with polices aimed at erasing Tibetan culture, religion, and ultimately its identity. Dharmsala is the home to the Tibetan government in exile and thousands of Tibetan refuges. Sorry for all of you that do know that already, I personally had no idea of the situation in Tibet before the Olympics and my extent of knowledge before coming here was that the Chinese were in control of Tibet.
On March 10th we spent the day at the temple, where the Dalai Lama and a representative from the Tibetan Parliament-in-exile gave their political addresses. In the two weeks that I have been in Dharmsala, I have heard horrifying stories from Tibetan political prisoners, talked with my host family and other random people about the importance of Tibet and freedom, and participated in a candle light vigil in honor of a monk who was shot by a Chinese police man. Although each of my experiences here have had a significant impact on me, on Tuesday I felt the strongest level of compassion and support for the Tibetan people and their sufferings then I had so far. For some reason, sitting in the dusty temple lawn, listening to the Dalai Lama’s speech I just got overly emotional about the cause. His Holinesses speech was not only eloquent and powerful, but it also had no trace of anger or resentment towards the Chinese people. Even after listing many ways that China has tried to eliminate the culture, human rights, and identity of the Tibetan people. It continues to amaze me how peaceful, loving, and compassionate the Tibetan people are when they have faced so much repression and violence.
Coming from the Dalai Lama, the leader of Tibetan Buddhism, and a man believed to be a reincarnation of Avalokiteshwara the god of compassion, his kind words towards the Chinese people may not seem like a huge surprise. After all, he is the religious leader of one of the most peaceful religions in the world. However, the compassion he showed is definitely not just limited to him. It is impossible not to notice the way people here respect and love other human beings. It sounds so cheesy writing it down on paper but the interactions and conversations that I have here are so different then anything I have experienced in the United States. I am not exaggerating when I say that every person that I have talked to about Tibet always talks nicely about the Chinese people, referring to them as siblings who deserve sympathy for having to endure the Chinese government’s unfairness too. One of our speakers imparticularly shocked me with her ability to truly forgive and love. A couple of days ago we were lucky enough to talk to a woman named Ama Adha. She is about 80 now, and was a political prisoner for 27 years of her life. She was participating in a peaceful protest against the Chinese occupation of Tibet when she was arrested. The Chinese police came and started shooting at the crowd; she was standing next to her brother-in-law when he was shot. His blood got all over her clothes, which she had to wear for the next 27 years when she was in jail. She spent a lot of time talking about the awful conditions of the jail. The prisoners were tortured and starved (she was in jail during the great leap forward where most of china was already starving so you can imagine the dire conditions in the jails). It got to the point where they were so hungry that each day a different woman would cut up their shoes and share the leather with the rest of the prisoners to eat. She told us stories about how in the guy’s jail they would take turns cutting off parts of their thighs to share/eat with the rest of the men. She talked about the beatings that she would receive for not denouncing her beliefs in the Dalai Lama and in her wish for a free Tibet. She also told us about different techniques of torture that the Chinese used against women that are too disgusting for me to write here.
Ama was only released because so many prisoners had died and Mao Zedong decided there was no point in keeping them anymore. At the start of her prison stay, Ama’s jailhouse held 300 women, by the time she was released only 5 had survived. She believes that she survived because as much as the Chinese guards tried to get her to denounce her beliefs and faith in the Dalai Lama she stayed loyal. When she was released she couldn’t even recognize her own children. It had been so long that people had to tell her which people were her kids. Soon after she was released she fled China and came to Dharmsala. Out of all the speakers her story affected me the most. I could not stop crying the entire time. Even though her talk was so detailed and exact, I could not believe that what she was telling me was real. Since I have been here I have heard quite a bit about torture, oppression, and starvation and they still seem so foreign and unreal to me. I think the main problem in America is that we hear these kinds of stories and then forget about them quickly because they seem so unrealistic in the world we live in. It doesn’t hit us because that kind of evil doesn’t seem humanly possible. How can human beings do that to each other? It just doesn’t make sense to me.
At the end of her talk she said something that will stay with me forever. She told us that not only does she consider herself happy, she has no anger towards the people who tortured her for 27 years of her life, and instead she has sympathy and compassion for them because they had to commit awful acts because it was their duty. First of all how LUCKY/dumb am I, I HAVE EVERYTHING and I still don’t consider myself happy? Second her attitude towards the Chinese amazes/impresses/intrigues me. Think of all the people that we have held grudges against, if she can forgive that naturally and fully then I have to forgive and love the people in my life who have hurt me.
I guess that is the main reason why I felt compelled to share this stuff with you guys. My support for the Tibetan cause goes far beyond the human rights violations that the world has watched China commit for the past 50 years. My support comes from the genuine love for humanity and life that defines the Tibetan culture. I want to say that when I get home I will achieve the same level of compassion that I have witnessed in so many forms here. Sadly, I don’t think that I will ever be strong enough to achieve that kind of mental state where I could forgive so fully and continuously love every being equally. That being said, it is a culture worth fighting for. The world would lose so much if the Tibetan culture were to disappear. We have so much to learn from them. I am sorry that I have been very spastic, cheesy, and over generalizing (that’s not a word…) about everything that I have talked about here. The Tibetan issue is very complex, and I have experienced so many things so it was hard to say everything that I want to. I am disappointed in the way that this turned out because it leaves out so many of my thoughts, but if I were to list everything that I want to I am sure no one would finish reading it because it would be like 50 pages and I would run out of rupees to pay the man at the internet café. I really hope that everyone will look deeper into the Tibetan issue. If you tube has it I definitely recommend looking at the movie cry of the snow lion.
In other Jess news:
• We got a special meeting and blessing from the Karmapa Lama who is a significant spiritual leader (think 2nd in line after Dalai Lama).
• This weekend we went on a retreatish thing 4 hours away to a spiritual lake and cave. Basically the guy who is thought of to have brought Buddhism to Tibet by chasing away the bad spirits that were preventing it from spreading there meditated in the cave for a long time. (that is the very short version of a complicated story haha can you tell?) We all got a little car sick because the roads are so windy here.
• I am really getting into my Buddhist studies. I am not converting or anything I just like the philosophy. Maybe someday I will elaborate a bit more on what I like but for right now I will just tell you that I am enjoying it and I am learning a lot!
• Jewelry is amazing. Yesterday I finished my ring. I feel so accomplished haha!! Now I think my teacher is going to teach me how to make a pendant.
• I survived my first hike…it wasn’t very far but still I felt like a winner haha.
• I have realized how lucky I am that I have such a good education and for the first time in my life I really understand how lucky I am to be born a U.S. citizen.
• Yesterday was Holy which is a Hindu holiday. I am not sure of the significance but everyone just throws paint on each other. It was a lot of fun everyone looked so funny…I will try to post pics soon!